Dehydrins are stress proteins involved in formation of plant protective reactions against dehydration. They are normally synthesized in maturating seeds during their dessication, as well as in vegetative tissues of plants treated with abscisic acid or exposed to environmental stress factors that result in cellular dehydration.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Arabidopsis thaliana, Glycine max, Nicotiana tabacum, Pisum sativum, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Populus sp., Zea maysSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide sequence TGEKKGIMDKIKEKLPGQH of K-segment conserved in a wide range of plant species
According to Borovskii et al. 2019, dehydrin detection level can be increased by obtaining a thermostable fraction.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 200 l of sterile, deionized water
Molecular Weight:
9-200 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
V t mv s et al. (2021) Relationship between WCS120 Protein Family Accumulation and Frost Tolerance in Wheat Cultivars Grown under Different Temperature Treatments. Plants (Basel). 2021 May 31;10(6):1114. doi: 10.3390/plants10061114. PMID: 34073120; PMCID: PMC8228299.Kartashov et al. (2021) Quantitative analysis of differential dehydrin regulation in pine and spruce seedlings under water deficit. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2021 Mar 3;162:237-246. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.040. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33706184.Vazquez-Hernandez et al. (2020). Functional characterization of VviDHN2 and VviDHN4 dehydrin isoforms from Vitis vinifera (L.): An in silico and in vitro approach. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2021 Jan;158:146-157. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.12.003. Epub 2020 Dec 4. PMID: 33310482.Rachenko and Rachenko (2020). The variation of the content of dehydrin proteins in the bark of Malus app. trees differing in winter hardinessin Southern Cisbaikalia conditions . Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, vol. 107, No. 2 (2020), p. 185–190 DOI 10.13080/z-a.2020.107.024.Lv et al. (2018). Characterization of Dehydrin protein, CdDHN4-L and CdDHN4-S, and their differential protective roles against abiotic stress in vitro. BMC Plant Biol. 2018 Nov 26;18(1):299. doi: 10.1186/s12870-018-1511-2.
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Part of a recombinant Arabidopsis thaliana LEA4-5, corresponding to position 78-158, UniProt: Q9FG31 , TAIR: AT5G06760
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
LEA4-25 (Group 4-late embryogenesis abundant protein PvLEA4-25) belongs to a group of very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Phaseolus vulgaris
Expected Species:
Glycine tomentosa Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant Phaseolus vulgaris PvLEA 4-1 sequence derived from Pv01G142000
The PvLEA4-1 protein from common bean presents a deduced molecular mass of 16 kDa; however, as other LEA and disordered proteins it migrates with an apparent higher molecular mass, possibly due to post-translational modifications
Application Details:
1 : 2000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
16 | 18 kDa
Not reactive in:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Special application note:
This antibody does not recognize group 4 LEA proteins from Arabidopsis thaliana.
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress.Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Recombiant PvLEA6-3
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Arachis hypogaea, Glycine max, Medicago truncatula, Phaseolus vulgarisSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant PvLEA 6 (original name LEA18) (AF240774.1, gi 8895962) from Phaseolus vulgaris, a group 6 LEA protein (Battaglia et al., 2008)
AHB2 (Arabidopsis hemoglobin2) belongs to the plant globin family, and is a heme-, iron- and oxygen-binding protein. Expressed in rosette leaves and young roots, and induced by a variety of environmental stresses. Synonymes: AHB2, ARABIDOPSIS HEMOGLOBIN 2, ARATH GLB2, ATGLB2, GLB2, HAEMOGLOBIN 2, HB2, HEMOGLOBIN 2, NON-SYMBIOTIC HAEMOGLOBIN 2, NSHB2.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Beta vulgaris, Brassica napus, Gossypium hirsutum, Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum tuberosumSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Allophycocyanin is a protein of the light-harvesting phycobiliprotein family of red algae and cyanobacteria. It is an accessory pigment to chlorophyll A located in the core of the phycobilisome, and its strong spectral overlap with chlorophyll facilitates energy transfer for photosynthesis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Porphyridium cruentum, Synechocystis PCC 6803
Expected Species:
Red Algae, CyanobacteriaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
native allophycocyanin alpha and beta purified from Porphyridium cruentum phycobilisomes
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Ge at al. (2017). Translating Divergent Environmental Stresses into a Common Proteome Response through the Histidine Kinase 33 (Hik33) in a Model Cyanobacterium. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2017 Jul;16(7):1258-1274. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M116.068080.Gandini et al. (2017). The transporter SynPAM71 is located in the plasma membrane and thylakoids, and mediates manganese tolerance in Synechocystis PCC6803. New Phytol. 2017 Mar 20. doi: 10.1111/nph.14526.Gunnelius et al. (2014). The omega subunit of the RNA polymerase core directs transcription efficiency in cyanobacteria. Nucleic Acids Res. 2014 Jan 29.Hernandez-Prieto et al. (2011). The small CAB-like proteins of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803: Their involvement in chlorophyll biogenesis for Photosystem II. Bioch.Bioph. Acta.Gantt & Lipschultz (1974). Phycobilisome structure by immuno-electron microscopy. J. Phycology, Vol. 13:3, pages: 185-192. (immunolocalization)Gantt & Lipschultz (1974). Phycobilisomes of Porphyridium cruentum: Pigment Analysis. Biochem. 13:2960. Gantt E & C Lipschultz (1977). Probing phycobilisome structure by immuno-electron microscopy. J Phycol. 13:18
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing proclin if requested
Procaryotic Hsp70 protein family includes DnaK, HscA (Hsc66), HscC (Hsc62). Those proteins are involved in protein folding, cell protection from environmental stress and other functions which are vital for a living cell.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
It is not determined which isoform of DnaK is recognized by this antibody in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Application Details:
1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
70 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
G hre et al. (2006). One of Two Alb3 Proteins Is Essential for the Assembly of the Photosystems and for Cell Survival in Chlamydomonas The Plant Cell 18:1454–1466.
Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is a secretory plant peroxidase that catalyzes the oxidation of small aromatic substrates, such as plant hormone and lignin precursors by hydrogen peroxide, acts in oxidation of toxic reductants, biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack and oxidative stress.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arachis hypogaea, Brassica sp., Glycine max, Medicago truncatula, Phaseolus vulgaris, Thellungiella halophila Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
recombinant LEA4-5 from Arabidopsis thaliana: UniProt: Q9FG31, TAIR: AT5G06760, a group 4 LEA protein (Battaglia et al., 2008)
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress.Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana (recombinant LEA6)
Expected Species:
Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana LEA6 protein sequences, UniProt: O64820, TAIR: At2g23110, UniProt: Q8S8R1 TAIR: AT2G23120 and UniProt: O23658, TAIR: AT2G33690
Dehydrins are stress proteins involved in formation of plant protective reactions against dehydration. They are normally synthesized in maturating seeds during their dessication, as well as in vegetative tissues of plants treated with abscisic acid or exposed to environmental stress factors that result in cellular dehydration.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Brassica oleracea, Cucumis sativus, Lycopersicon esculentum, Pinus sylvestris, Pistacia vera
Expected Species:
Glycine max, Hordeum vulgare, Nicotiana tabacum, Oryza sativa, Pisum sativum, Populus sp., Zea mays Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide sequence TGEKKGIMDKIKEKLPGQH of K-segment conserved in a wide range of plant species
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile, deionized water
Molecular Weight:
9-200 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
ZamaniBahramabadi et al. (2019). Dehydrin Content in Fresh and Desiccated Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) Seeds. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions A: Science, pp 1–7.Szegő et al. (2019). Diverse responsiveness of dehydrin genes to abscisic acid and water stress treatments in cucumber F1 cultivar hybrids. The J of Horticult Science and Biotechnology. June 2019. Go i et al. (2018). Ascophyllum nodosum extract biostimulants and their role in enhancing tolerance to drought stress in tomato plants. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2018 May;126:63-73. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.02.024.
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arachis hypogaea, Brassica sp., Glycine max, Medicago truncatula, Phaseolus vulgaris, Thellungiella halophila Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
recombinant LEA4-5 from Arabidopsis thaliana: UniProt: Q9FG31, TAIR: AT5G06760, a group 4 LEA protein (Battaglia et al., 2008)
NtcA acts as a transcriptional activator of genes subjected to nitrogen control.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Synechocystis sp. PCC6803
Expected Species:
Anabaena sp., Gleobacter sp., marine Synechococcus strains, Trichodesmium sp. Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from known cyanobacterial NtcA protein sequences including UniProt: P33779
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Ge at al. (2017). Translating Divergent Environmental Stresses into a Common Proteome Response through the Histidine Kinase 33 (Hik33) in a Model Cyanobacterium. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2017 Jul;16(7):1258-1274. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M116.068080.
GPX belongs to the group of enzymes that protect cells against oxidative damage generated by reactive oxygen species (ROS). Glutathione peroxidase catalyzes the reduction of H2O2, organic hydroperoxides, and lipid peroxides in the presence of glutathione, the hydrogen donor. Activity of the enzyme can be increased under environmental stress. Immunogen: Peptide target chosen from C-terminal of two chloroplastic isoforms of Arabidopsis thaliana GPX.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
thioredoxin fusion of 58 amino acid region between Ser at position 175 and the C-terminal Ala of Arabidopsis thaliana GPX7 accession At4g31870 has been used for antibody production
This antibody is recognizing Arabidopsis thaliana GPX (two chloroplastic isoforms). Antibody has also a weak cross-reactivity to cytosolic forms, therefore work on isolated chloroplasts is recommended.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Lepist et al. (2013). Deletion of chloroplast NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase results in inability to regulate starch synthesis and causes stunted growth under short-day photoperiods. J Exp Bot. July 23.Juszczak et al. (2012). Natural genetic variation in the expression regulation of the chloroplast antioxidant system among Arabidopsis thaliana accessions. Physiol. Plant.
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 11.The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals, and are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation, and development. This kinase is most closely related to p38 MAP kinase, both of which can be activated by proinflammatory cytokines and environmental stress. This kinase is activated through its phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinases (MKKs), preferably by MKK6. Transcription factor ATF2/CREB2 has been shown to be a substrate of this kinase.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of MAPK11 (aa251-363) expressed in E. Coli.
The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase specifically activates MAPK8/JNK1 and MAPK9/JNK2, and this kinase itself is phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase kinase kinases including MAP3K1/MEKK1, MAP3K2/MEKK2,MAP3K3/MEKK5, and MAP4K2/GCK. This kinase is involved in the signal transduction mediating the cell responses to proinflammatory cytokines, and environmental stresses. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found, but only one transcript variant has been supported and defined.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human MAP2K7 expressed in E. Coli.
This gene encodes a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which functions as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein phosphorylates and activates p38 MAP kinase in response to inflammatory cytokines or environmental stress. As an essential component of p38 MAP kinase mediated signal transduction pathway, this gene is involved in many cellular processes such as stress induced cell cycle arrest, transcription activation and apoptosis. Tissue specificity: Isoform 2 is only expressed in skeletal muscle. Isoform 1, on the other hand, is found in skeletal muscle, heart, and in lesser extent in liver or pancreas .
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human MAP2K6 expressed in E. Coli.
This gene encodes a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which functions as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein phosphorylates and activates p38 MAP kinase in response to inflammatory cytokines or environmental stress. As an essential component of p38 MAP kinase mediated signal transduction pathway, this gene is involved in many cellular processes such as stress induced cell cycle arrest, transcription activation and apoptosis. Tissue specificity: Isoform 2 is only expressed in skeletal muscle. Isoform 1, on the other hand, is found in skeletal muscle, heart, and in lesser extent in liver or pancreas.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human MAP2K6 expressed in E. Coli.
MAP2K4(mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4), which is located on chromosome 17p11.2, with 399-amino acid protein (about 45 kDa), belongs to the family of protein kinases located upstream of the MAP kinases and responsible for their activation has been identified. MEK-4 (also called MEK4/MKK4) activates both p38 and JNK MAP kinases. MKK4 is a central mediator in the stress activated protein kinase signaling pathway that responds to a number of cellular and environmental stressors. By phosphorylating MAP kinases such as JNK,MKK4 can ultimately transmit stress signals to nuclear transcription factors that mediate various processes including proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. Its distinct biological functions have been identified for MKK4 including a role in development, hepatogenesis, and metastasis suppression.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of MAP2K4 expressed in E. Coli.
This gene encodes a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. This kinase is a direct activator of MAP kinases in response to various environmental stresses or mitogenic stimuli. It has been shown to activate MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2, and MAPK14/p38, but not MAPK1/ERK2 or MAPK3/ERK3. This kinase is phosphorylated, and thus activated by MAP3K1/MEKK. The knockout studies in mice suggested the roles of this kinase in mediating survival signal in T cell development, as well as in the organogenesis of liver.Tissue specificity: Abundant expression is seen in the skeletal muscle. It is also widely expressed in other tissues .
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human MAP2K4 expressed in E. Coli.
The protein encoded by this gene is induced by environmental stress and developmental changes. The encoded protein is involved in stress resistance and actin organization and translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus upon stress induction. Defects in this gene are a cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2F (CMT2F) and distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN). (provided by RefSeq) Tissue specificity: Detected in all tissues tested: skeletal muscle, heart, aorta, large intestine, small intestine, stomach, esophagus, bladder, adrenal gland, thyroid, pancreas, testis, adipose tissue, kidney, liver, spleen, cerebral cortex, blood serum and cerebrospinal fluid. Highest levels are found in the heart and in tissues composed of striated and smooth muscle.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human HSP27 expressed in E. Coli.
Glutathione reductase (GR, EC 1.6.4.2) is an important enzyme for plant protection against environmental stress. It functions in plant defense reactions in the conversion of glutathione disulphide to reduced glutathione (GSH).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
This antibody will recognize the chloroplastic and cytoplasmic forms of the enzyme
Application Details:
2 g (IP), 1 : 1000 (IL), 1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
54 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Bekturova et al. (2021) APS reductase and sulfite oxidase regulate sulfite-induced water loss in Arabidopsis. J Exp Bot. 2021 Jun 9:erab249. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erab249. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34107028.Zhong et al. (2020). Proteomic Analysis of Irradiation with Millimeter Waves on Soybean Growth under Flooding Conditions. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Jan 12;21(2). pii: E486. doi: 10.3390/ijms21020486.Ameri et al. (2020). Aluminium triggers oxidative stress and antioxidant response in the microalgae Scenedesmus sp. J Plant Physiol. 2020 Jan 15;246-247:153114. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153114.Zhong et al. (2019). Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Biosynthesis of Secondary Metabolites in Catharanthus roseus under Ultraviolet-B Radiation. J Proteome Res. 2019 Aug 7. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00267.Bal žov et al. (2018). Zinc oxide nanoparticles phytotoxicity on halophyte from genus Salicornia. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2018 Sep;130:30-42. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.06.013.
Special application note:
Total IgG concentration is 7 g/ l
UniProt number:
O64409
TAIR number:
AT3G54660
Research area:
Arabidopsis thaliana antibodies
Code:
Stress20
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