Programmed death-1 (PD1) is a member of the CD28 family of receptors that includes CD28, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4), inducible costimulator (ICOS), and B- and T-lymphocyte attenuator. These receptors play a role in the cellular immune response. For example, CD28 serves as a costimulatory receptor that enhances T-cell activation, whereas CTLA-4 serves as an inhibitor of T-cell activation. PD1 also has an inhibitory function on T cells and B cells, and is important in peripheral tolerance. There are at least 2 ligands for PD1, PD-L1, and PD-L2, which are expressed on a range of cells.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
NAT105
Concentration:
n/a
Storage buffer:
Tris Buffer, pH 7.3-7.7, containing 1% BSA and <0.1% Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Bolstad AI, et al. Arthritis Rheum. 2003 Jan;48(1):174-85
References 2:
Dorfman DM, et al. Am J Surg Pathol. 2006 Jul;30(7):802-10
References 3:
Hamanishi J, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Feb 27;104(9):3360-5
References 4:
Konishi J, et al. Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Aug 1;10(15):5094-100
References 5:
Mataki N, et al. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007 Feb;102(2):302-12
Programmed death-1 (PD-1), also known as CD279, is a type-I transmembrane protein expressed on T-cells, B-cells, and monocytes during activation.1-2 PD-1 and its ligands (PD-L1 and PD-L2) function as an immune checkpoint pathway by regulating T-cell activation and autoimmunity.2 PD-1 labels follicular helper T-cells and is therefore a useful marker for angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma.3-4
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN Ready To Use
Clone:
NAT105
Concentration:
n/a
Storage buffer:
Tris Buffer, pH 7.3-7.7, containing 1% BSA and <0.1% Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Bolstad AI, et al. Arthritis Rheum. 2003 Jan;48(1):174-85
References 2:
Dorfman DM, et al. Am J Surg Pathol. 2006 Jul;30(7):802-10
References 3:
Hamanishi J, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Feb 27;104(9):3360-5
References 4:
Konishi J, et al. Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Aug 1;10(15):5094-100
References 5:
Mataki N, et al. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007 Feb;102(2):302-12
FoxP3 (forkhead box protein 3), a highly conserved forkhead/winged-helix transcription factor, plays a crucial role in maintaining immune homeostasis by governing the development and function of regulatory T cells. It is constitutively expressed at high level in CD25+ CD4+ Treg cells and at low level in a CD25- CD4+ Treg cell subset. Defects in gene encoding FoxP3 protein cause the scurfy phenotype in mice, and in human the IPEX syndrome (immune dysfunction, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome), also known as X-linked autoimmunity-allergic dysregulation (XLAAD) syndrome.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Full-length His-tagged recombinant murine FoxP3
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 3G3 recognizes N-terminal region of FoxP3, a 47-55 kDa transcription factor (intracellular antigen), which is the master regulator in the development and function of regulatory T cells.
FoxP3 (forkhead box protein 3), a highly conserved forkhead/winged-helix transcription factor, plays a crucial role in maintaining immune homeostasis by governing the development and function of regulatory T cells. It is constitutively expressed at high level in CD25+ CD4+ Treg cells and at low level in a CD25- CD4+ Treg cell subset. Defects in gene encoding FoxP3 protein cause the scurfy phenotype in mice, and in human the IPEX syndrome (immune dysfunction, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome), also known as X-linked autoimmunity-allergic dysregulation (XLAAD) syndrome.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Full-length His-tagged recombinant murine FoxP3
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 3G3 recognizes N-terminal region of FoxP3, a 47-55 kDa transcription factor (intracellular antigen), which is the master regulator in the development and function of regulatory T cells.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the forkhead/winged-helix family of transcriptional regulators. Defects in this gene are the cause of immunodeficiency polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome (IPEX), also known as X-linked autoimmunity-immunodeficiency syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. ;
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human FOXP3 (AA: 297-431) expressed in E. Coli.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the forkhead/winged-helix family of transcriptional regulators. Defects in this gene are the cause of immunodeficiency polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome (IPEX), also known as X-linked autoimmunity-immunodeficiency syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. ;
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human FOXP3 (AA: 297-431) expressed in E. Coli.
FOXP3 (a 431 amino acid protein) is a member of the forkhead/winged-helix family of transcriptional regulators and is highly conserved across mammals. FOXP3 is essential for normal immune homeostasis. FOXP3 is stably and constitutively expressed at a high level in CD25 + CD4 positive regulatory T cells, at low level in CD4 positive/CD25 negative cells, and is absent in CD4 negative/CD8 positive T cells. FOXP3 may be a master regulatory gene and a more specific marker of regulatory T cells than other T cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
4°C -20°C for long term storage
Host Animal:
mouse
Immunogen:
Purified recombinant fragment of human FOXP3 expressed in E. Coli.
FoxP3 (forkhead box protein 3), a highly conserved forkhead/winged-helix transcription factor, plays a crucial role in maintaining immune homeostasis by governing the development and function of regulatory T cells. It is constitutively expressed at high level in CD25+ CD4+ Treg cells and at low level in a CD25- CD4+ Treg cell subset. Defects in gene encoding FoxP3 protein cause the scurfy phenotype in mice, and in human the IPEX syndrome (immune dysfunction, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome), also known as X-linked autoimmunity-allergic dysregulation (XLAAD) syndrome.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Full-length His-tagged recombinant murine FoxP3
Applications:
FC,WB
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 3G3 recognizes N-terminal region of FoxP3, a 47-55 kDa transcription factor (intracellular antigen), which is the master regulator in the development and function of regulatory T cells.
Degradation of the most abundant membrane protein on earth, the light-harvesting complex of Photosystem II (LHC II), is highly regulated under various environmental conditions, e.g., light stress, to prevent photochemical damage to the reaction center. FtsH6 is proposed to be a general LHC II protease and FtsH6-dependent LHC II proteolysis can be a feature of all higher plants.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide chosen from AtFtsH6 protein sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana Q1PDW5
For reconstitution add 100 µl of sterile water/tube
Molecular Weight:
74,36 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Sedaghatmehr et al. (2022) Heat shock factor HSFA2 fine-tunes resetting of thermomemory via plastidic metalloprotease FtsH6. J Exp Bot. 2022 Jun 15:erac257. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erac257. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35705109.Sedaghatmehr et al. (2016). The plastid metalloprotease FtsH6 and small heat shock protein HSP21 jointly regulate thermomemory in Arabidopsis. Nat Commun. 2016 Aug 26;7:12439. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12439.
Insulin is a protein consisting of an ?-chain of 21 amino acids and a ?-chain of 30 amino acids and produced in the ?-cells of the pancreas. 2D11-H5 is a specific insulin antibody as tested by ELISA and on human pancreatic tissue.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
2D11-H5
Concentration:
100 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
De la Tour, D, et al, Mol. Endoc. 15: 476-483 (2001)
References 2:
Rajagopal, J, et al, Science 299: 363 (2003)
References 3:
Morisset, J, et al, J. Histochem. Cytochem. 51: 1501-1513 (2003)
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